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CostPerKWh

Cost to run a light bulb

Lighting costs depend on bulb wattage, how many bulbs and how long they are on. LEDs use a fraction of the power of incandescent bulbs. Pick your state or enter your own rate to see what it costs you.

Official EIA data · August 2026

W
h
days
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An LED that replaces a 60 W incandescent bulb typically uses about 8–10 W. Try 60 to compare.

EIA average residential price, August 2026. Your bill shows your exact rate.

Cost to run a light bulb per month

$1.47

8.1 kWh at 18.16¢/kWh (U.S. average)

Per hour of use
$0.02
Per day of use
$0.05
Per year (same use every month)
$17.65

Power draw

90 W

0.09 kW

Energy per year

97 kWh

if used like this all year

Typical home that uses it

654 kWh/yr

$118.77 a year · EIA RECS, U.S.

Full details Costs in every state, real-world usage, formula and tips

Cost to run a light bulb in every state

For 90 W (10 × 9 W) for 3 hours a day, 30 days a month, at each state's average residential electricity rate (August 2026, EIA). Click a state for more detail.

StateRatePer hourPer monthPer year
Nevada 12.72¢ $0.01 $1.03 $12.36
Louisiana 12.87¢ $0.01 $1.04 $12.51
North Dakota 13.31¢ $0.01 $1.08 $12.94
Utah 13.31¢ $0.01 $1.08 $12.94
Idaho 13.37¢ $0.01 $1.08 $13.00
Tennessee 13.42¢ $0.01 $1.09 $13.04
Nebraska 13.54¢ $0.01 $1.10 $13.16
Kentucky 13.80¢ $0.01 $1.12 $13.41
Arkansas 14.37¢ $0.01 $1.16 $13.97
Mississippi 14.43¢ $0.01 $1.17 $14.03
Wyoming 14.43¢ $0.01 $1.17 $14.03
Washington 14.63¢ $0.01 $1.19 $14.22
Oklahoma 14.82¢ $0.01 $1.20 $14.41
North Carolina 14.95¢ $0.01 $1.21 $14.53
Florida 14.99¢ $0.01 $1.21 $14.57
Arizona 15.05¢ $0.01 $1.22 $14.63
South Dakota 15.15¢ $0.01 $1.23 $14.73
Kansas 15.47¢ $0.01 $1.25 $15.04
Montana 15.57¢ $0.01 $1.26 $15.13
South Carolina 15.76¢ $0.01 $1.28 $15.32
Georgia 15.90¢ $0.01 $1.29 $15.45
Texas 15.91¢ $0.01 $1.29 $15.46
Oregon 15.92¢ $0.01 $1.29 $15.47
Missouri 16.02¢ $0.01 $1.30 $15.57
West Virginia 16.31¢ $0.01 $1.32 $15.85
Alabama 16.33¢ $0.01 $1.32 $15.87
New Mexico 16.51¢ $0.01 $1.34 $16.05
Indiana 17.02¢ $0.02 $1.38 $16.54
Iowa 17.06¢ $0.02 $1.38 $16.58
Colorado 17.17¢ $0.02 $1.39 $16.69
Minnesota 17.20¢ $0.02 $1.39 $16.72
Virginia 17.64¢ $0.02 $1.43 $17.15
Delaware 18.70¢ $0.02 $1.51 $18.18
Illinois 19.32¢ $0.02 $1.56 $18.78
Ohio 19.38¢ $0.02 $1.57 $18.84
Wisconsin 19.41¢ $0.02 $1.57 $18.87
Maryland 21.40¢ $0.02 $1.73 $20.80
Pennsylvania 21.77¢ $0.02 $1.76 $21.16
Michigan 22.99¢ $0.02 $1.86 $22.35
Vermont 23.84¢ $0.02 $1.93 $23.17
Connecticut 24.51¢ $0.02 $1.99 $23.82
New Jersey 24.61¢ $0.02 $1.99 $23.92
District of Columbia 25.98¢ $0.02 $2.10 $25.25
New Hampshire 27.64¢ $0.02 $2.24 $26.87
Rhode Island 28.18¢ $0.03 $2.28 $27.39
New York 28.65¢ $0.03 $2.32 $27.85
Alaska 29.41¢ $0.03 $2.38 $28.59
California 29.75¢ $0.03 $2.41 $28.92
Massachusetts 30.48¢ $0.03 $2.47 $29.63
Maine 32.11¢ $0.03 $2.60 $31.21
Hawaii 47.18¢ $0.04 $3.82 $45.86

How much homes actually use, by region

Average annual electricity used by a light bulb in homes that have one, from the EIA's 2020 Residential Energy Consumption Survey (RECS), and what that use costs at today's U.S. average rate.

RegionkWh per yearCost per year
United States654$118.77
New England511$92.80
Middle Atlantic597$108.42
East North Central613$111.32
West North Central690$125.30
South Atlantic674$122.40
East South Central748$135.84
West South Central817$148.37
Mountain North681$123.67
Mountain South633$114.95
Pacific579$105.15

How the cost is calculated

The Department of Energy's formula: watts × hours per day ÷ 1,000 = kWh per day. Multiply by the days you use it and by your rate in dollars per kWh. A 1,500 W device running 1 hour uses 1.5 kWh; at 18¢ that is 27¢.

How to lower the cost

  • Replace the bulbs you use most first; they pay back fastest.
  • Use motion sensors or timers for outdoor and garage lights.
  • Check the lumens, not the watts, to compare brightness.

Quick answers

How much does it cost to run a light bulb per month?

At the U.S. average residential rate of 18.16¢ per kWh (August 2026), 90 W (10 × 9 W) for 3 hours a day, 30 days a month uses about 8 kWh and costs about $1.47 a month, or $17.65 a year if used the same way all year.

How much does it cost to run a light bulb per hour?

At 90 W it uses 0.09 kWh per hour, which costs $0.02 at the U.S. average rate, from $0.01 in Nevada to $0.04 in Hawaii.

Where is it cheapest to run a light bulb?

Electricity prices vary a lot by state. In August 2026, Nevada had the lowest average residential rate (12.72¢/kWh) and Hawaii the highest (47.18¢/kWh). The same use costs $1.03 a month in Nevada and $3.82 in Hawaii.

How much electricity does a light bulb use in an average home?

According to the EIA's Residential Energy Consumption Survey, U.S. households that have a light bulb used about 654 kWh a year for it in 2020. At today's average rate that is about $118.77 a year.

Sources

Last reviewed November 2, 2026. Rates refreshed automatically when EIA publishes a new month.

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See everything

These are estimates. State rates are EIA averages (total residential revenue ÷ kWh sold), so they include fixed monthly charges spread across usage; your own price per kWh, time-of-use rates and taxes can differ. Real appliance use depends on the model, settings, climate and habits.