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CostPerKWh

Cost to run a refrigerator

A refrigerator is plugged in 24/7 but its compressor cycles on and off, so the best number is the annual kWh on its EnergyGuide label. Pick your state or enter your own rate to see what it costs you.

Official EIA data · August 2026

kWh

The yellow EnergyGuide label lists the model's estimated kWh per year. The default is the RECS average for a household's main refrigerator.

EIA average residential price, August 2026. Your bill shows your exact rate.

Cost to run a refrigerator per month

$9.34

51.4 kWh at 18.16¢/kWh (U.S. average)

Per day
$0.31
Per year (same use every month)
$112.05

Energy per year

617 kWh

if used like this all year

Typical home that uses it

617 kWh/yr

$112.05 a year · EIA RECS, U.S.

Full details Costs in every state, real-world usage, formula and tips

Cost to run a refrigerator in every state

For 617 kWh a year, at each state's average residential electricity rate (August 2026, EIA). Click a state for more detail.

StateRatePer monthPer year
Nevada 12.72¢ $6.54 $78.48
Louisiana 12.87¢ $6.62 $79.41
North Dakota 13.31¢ $6.84 $82.12
Utah 13.31¢ $6.84 $82.12
Idaho 13.37¢ $6.87 $82.49
Tennessee 13.42¢ $6.90 $82.80
Nebraska 13.54¢ $6.96 $83.54
Kentucky 13.80¢ $7.10 $85.15
Arkansas 14.37¢ $7.39 $88.66
Mississippi 14.43¢ $7.42 $89.03
Wyoming 14.43¢ $7.42 $89.03
Washington 14.63¢ $7.52 $90.27
Oklahoma 14.82¢ $7.62 $91.44
North Carolina 14.95¢ $7.69 $92.24
Florida 14.99¢ $7.71 $92.49
Arizona 15.05¢ $7.74 $92.86
South Dakota 15.15¢ $7.79 $93.48
Kansas 15.47¢ $7.95 $95.45
Montana 15.57¢ $8.01 $96.07
South Carolina 15.76¢ $8.10 $97.24
Georgia 15.90¢ $8.18 $98.10
Texas 15.91¢ $8.18 $98.16
Oregon 15.92¢ $8.19 $98.23
Missouri 16.02¢ $8.24 $98.84
West Virginia 16.31¢ $8.39 $100.63
Alabama 16.33¢ $8.40 $100.76
New Mexico 16.51¢ $8.49 $101.87
Indiana 17.02¢ $8.75 $105.01
Iowa 17.06¢ $8.77 $105.26
Colorado 17.17¢ $8.83 $105.94
Minnesota 17.20¢ $8.84 $106.12
Virginia 17.64¢ $9.07 $108.84
Delaware 18.70¢ $9.61 $115.38
Illinois 19.32¢ $9.93 $119.20
Ohio 19.38¢ $9.96 $119.57
Wisconsin 19.41¢ $9.98 $119.76
Maryland 21.40¢ $11.00 $132.04
Pennsylvania 21.77¢ $11.19 $134.32
Michigan 22.99¢ $11.82 $141.85
Vermont 23.84¢ $12.26 $147.09
Connecticut 24.51¢ $12.60 $151.23
New Jersey 24.61¢ $12.65 $151.84
District of Columbia 25.98¢ $13.36 $160.30
New Hampshire 27.64¢ $14.21 $170.54
Rhode Island 28.18¢ $14.49 $173.87
New York 28.65¢ $14.73 $176.77
Alaska 29.41¢ $15.12 $181.46
California 29.75¢ $15.30 $183.56
Massachusetts 30.48¢ $15.67 $188.06
Maine 32.11¢ $16.51 $198.12
Hawaii 47.18¢ $24.26 $291.10

How much homes actually use, by region

Average annual electricity used by a refrigerator in homes that have one, from the EIA's 2020 Residential Energy Consumption Survey (RECS), and what that use costs at today's U.S. average rate.

RegionkWh per yearCost per year
United States617$112.05
New England547$99.34
Middle Atlantic565$102.60
East North Central608$110.41
West North Central613$111.32
South Atlantic652$118.40
East South Central630$114.41
West South Central643$116.77
Mountain North626$113.68
Mountain South655$118.95
Pacific612$111.14

How the cost is calculated

Appliances that run around the clock cycle on and off, so their wattage alone overstates their use. The EnergyGuide label's kWh per year already accounts for that: divide it by 12 and multiply by your rate to get the monthly cost.

How to lower the cost

  • Keep the fridge at 37–40 °F and the freezer at 0 °F.
  • Vacuum the condenser coils once or twice a year.
  • An old second fridge in the garage can cost as much as the main one; unplug it if it is mostly empty.

Quick answers

How much does it cost to run a refrigerator per month?

At the U.S. average residential rate of 18.16¢ per kWh (August 2026), 617 kWh a year uses about 51 kWh and costs about $9.34 a month, or $112.05 a year if used the same way all year.

Where is it cheapest to run a refrigerator?

Electricity prices vary a lot by state. In August 2026, Nevada had the lowest average residential rate (12.72¢/kWh) and Hawaii the highest (47.18¢/kWh). The same use costs $6.54 a month in Nevada and $24.26 in Hawaii.

How much electricity does a refrigerator use in an average home?

According to the EIA's Residential Energy Consumption Survey, U.S. households that have a refrigerator used about 617 kWh a year for it in 2020. At today's average rate that is about $112.05 a year.

Sources

Last reviewed November 2, 2026. Rates refreshed automatically when EIA publishes a new month.

More calculators

See everything

These are estimates. State rates are EIA averages (total residential revenue ÷ kWh sold), so they include fixed monthly charges spread across usage; your own price per kWh, time-of-use rates and taxes can differ. Real appliance use depends on the model, settings, climate and habits.